ATM Problems

TMJ refers to dysfunctions in the Temporomandibular Joint (TMJ), which is the joint that connects the jaw to the skull. These dysfunctions are known as TMD (Temporomandibular Dysfunction) and can cause symptoms such as:

Common symptoms:
• Pain in the face, head, neck and shoulders.
• Difficulty chewing. Clicking noises when opening or closing the mouth
• Locked jaw. Tooth wear
• Limitation of mouth opening. Ringing in the ears

Common causes:
• Bruxism (clenching or grinding of the teeth)
• Malocclusion (inadequate bite)
• Stress. Trauma.
• Treatment of TMD (Temporomandibular Dysfunction)

Multidisciplinary approach:
• Accurate digital diagnosis.
• Treatments such as interocclusal splints, physical therapy, and therapies such as hypnotherapy.
• Occlusion adjustments and functional rehabilitation to relieve symptoms.
• Use of muscle relaxant splints and complementary therapies such as acupuncture, homeopathy and auriculopuncture.

Signs that there may be TMD:
• Wear on the teeth, especially on the canines.
• Difficulty opening the mouth or a feeling of locked jaw.
• Connection with emotions: Factors such as stress and anxiety can aggravate TMD.
• Relaxation techniques and complementary therapies help to treat emotional aspects related to dysfunction.

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